Schedule 2 (Rules 22(2) & 28(1))
Code of Conduct and disciplinary rules for Mediators
Preamble
This Code of Conduct is provided by the Chief Justice to guide the Mediation Committee’s work, as well as Mediators in the practice of mediation.The Code of Conduct also sets out the parameters of acceptable conduct for Mediators and the practice of mediation, giving force to recognised ethical standards.The Overriding ObjectiveMediation is a dispute resolution mechanism that provides an alternative mode for the settlement of disputes, while maintaining the privacy and confidentiality of all parties involved in the proceedings as well as fostering an atmosphere of trust.The hallowed principles of self-determination, impartiality, integrity, and conflicts of interest, competence, confidentiality, advertising and solicitation, informed consent, and the advancement of mediation practice further this overriding objective. This Code of Conduct ensures that they are adhered to in a meaningful manner.The main objective of this Code of Conduct is to promote ethical conduct and professionalism in Mediators in the Turks and Caicos Islands, and to provide sanctions for the breach of the prescribed conduct.The Code provides standards of comportment for Mediators and is the regulating tool of the Mediation Committee for assuring acceptable conduct, as it provides guidelines for sanctions for breaches.Part I
1.Self-determination(1)Mediation shall be based on the principle of self-determination. A Mediator shall respect and abide by this fundamental principle by—(a)informing the parties of his role as a neutral and not the decisionmaker;(b)assisting the parties to make their own voluntary, uncoerced decision regarding a possible resolution;(c)guiding the parties to an informed decision by providing the parties with pertinent information, including possible outcomes.(2)A Mediator shall not provide legal or professional advice to the parties but may advise the parties of the need to consult with other professionals to help them make informed decisions where it becomes apparent that a party may not appreciate how a settlement may affect legal rights or obligations.(3)A Mediator may also, where both parties seek such information, express an opinion on the matters at issue, and may identify evaluative approaches to assist the parties.2.Independence and impartiality(1)A Mediator shall be wholly independent and wholly impartial and must shun the appearance of bias at all times.(2)Before or immediately after accepting an appointment as Mediator in a dispute, a Mediator shall disclose to the ADR Administrator in writing any circumstance that could potentially give rise to a reasonable apprehension of a lack of independence or impartiality in the mediation of the dispute.(3)The ADR Administrator shall seek advice from the Chairperson of the Mediation Committee as to whether the Mediator may be appointed to mediate for the reasons given.(4)If the Mediator who has made a disclosure under paragraph 2.2 is appointed to mediate, he shall make further disclosure under paragraph 5.1 to the parties who may consent to have him or request for another Mediator from the ADR Administrator.(5)A Mediator shall not exhibit bias of any form, nor may he favour one party to the dispute, and shall have no personal interest in the terms of the settlement.(6)A mediator’s opinion of a party or the matter in issue, must not influence how he conducts the mediation.(1)A Mediator has a duty to maintain the privacy and confidentiality of all to foster an atmosphere of trust.(2)No part of the proceedings may be used by the Mediator or disclosed to third parties without the permission of the parties.(3)A Mediator shall inform the parties and any experts, advisors, and any other persons who accompany a party to a mediation session of the confidential nature of mediation, and that same shall not be disclosed by the Mediator except in the following circumstances—(a)with the parties’ written consent;(b)if ordered to do so by a court or there is a requirement to do so by law, such as a criminal design;(c)if the information discloses an actual or potential threat to human life.4.IntegrityA Mediator shall conduct himself in a manner which shall instil confidence in the mediation process and confidence in his integrity, that he will act in good faith, be diligent, and seek to only advance the interests of the parties. He shall assist the parties to come to their own informed decision and shall not force a decision on the parties, or push for a certain course of action.5.Conflicts of Interest(1)A Mediator shall make full disclosure at the beginning of the mediation process, regarding anything that might compromise the parties’ willingness to continue the process.(2)Parties to a dispute may following the disclosure made by the Mediator under paragraphs 2.2 and 5.1, give their consent in writing to the Mediator to continue to mediate their dispute.(3)The Mediator must not be related to any of the parties or have an interest in the subject matter of the dispute or any matter related to it.6.CompetenceNotwithstanding the acquisition of the basic skill of mediation, a Mediator has an added obligation to acquire and maintain professional skills and the ability to uphold the quality of the mediation process.7.Quality of the process(1)Before the start of mediation, a Mediator shall inform the parties about the mediation process and its implications, and endeavour to make the parties understand the mediation process.(2)A Mediator shall act professionally at all times and shall not engage in conduct that may bring the Mediator or the mediation process into disrepute.(3)A Mediator shall conduct a mediation in a manner that encourages respect among the parties and shall take reasonable steps to limit abuse of the mediation process without interfering with the parties’ right to determine their own outcome.(4)During the mediation process, a Mediator shall not use any honorific title to which he is accustomed or may be entitled.8.Advertising and promotion of mediation servicesA Mediator shall in advertising or offering services to clients or potential clients—(a)provide accurate information about his education, background, mediation training and experience, in any oral or written representation or biographical or promotional material;(b)refrain from making promises guaranteeing settlement, or a specific outcome;(c)refrain from pretending competency in areas in which he lacks qualification or experience.9.Advancement of mediation practiceA Mediator shall advance the development of mediation in these Islands by—(a)participating in outreach and education efforts to assist the public to develop an improved understanding of, and appreciation for, mediation;(b)assisting newer mediators through training, mentoring, and networking;(c)encouraging parties and attorneys to fill out the evaluation forms at the end of the mediation process.10.Termination or suspension of mediationThe Mediator may suspend or terminate the mediation—(a)if requested, in writing, by one or more of the parties to do so;(b)if the parties are at an impasse and further efforts at mediation would not be useful at this time;(c)in any circumstance in which the subject of mediation may be inimical to the public good, including the furtherance of the commission of a crime.Part II
11.Sanctions(1)The Chairperson shall place the complaint before the Mediation Committee which shall for such purpose, be constituted as the Disciplinary Committee.(2)The Disciplinary Committee shall review the complaint to determine whether the allegations, if found to be true, would constitute a violation of this Code of Conduct.(3)The Disciplinary Committee shall dismiss the complaint if it would not constitute a violation of this Code of Conduct.(4)Where on the face of the complaint, the Disciplinary Committee is of the view that the allegation if proven, would constitute a violation of the Code of Ethics, the Disciplinary Committee shall cause to be served on the named Mediator, either electronically, by personal service or by registered mail—(a)a copy of the complaint;(b)a written request of the Disciplinary Committee for the named Mediator to provide, a written response to the allegations.(5)If the Mediator or Respondent fails to respond to the complaint in writing within fourteen days of service of the complaint, the allegations shall be deemed to be admitted.(6)The Disciplinary Committee may, in its discretion, refer the complainant and the named Mediator to mediation conducted by a volunteer Mediator to resolve the issues raised by the complainant.(7)If the issues raised by the complainant are not resolved through mediation, the Disciplinary Committee shall hear and determine the complaint observing the rules of natural justice including representation by attorney, the tendering of both oral and documentary evidence.(8)The Disciplinary Committee shall submit its report to the Chief Justice and recommend an appropriate sanction.(9)If the complaint is found to be justified, Chief Justice, shall approve the sanction recommended and forward the approval to the Committee for implementation.(10)The Mediation Committee will then impose sanctions on the Mediator in accordance with these Disciplinary Rules.Schedule 3 (Rule 28(1))
Fee schedule
Mediation fee schedule per case |
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Amount disputed in case | Mediator’s fee (USD$) | Tick applicable fee (√) |
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Less than $10,000 | $600 - $800 | |
Over $10,000 but less than $20,00 | $800 - $1000 | |
Over $20,000 but less than $80,000 | $1000 - $1500 | |
Over $80,000 but less than $150,000 | $1,500 - $2,000 | |
Over $150,000 | $2000 - $3000 | |
Type of matter | Mediator’s fee (USD$) |
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Family matters | $900 - $1800 |
Land | $900 - $1,800 |
All other matters | $600 - $1000 |